2025 activity year · County-level source proof

Orange County mortgage market

Reported county-level mortgage application activity from the official CFPB/FFIEC HMDA Data Browser, with purchased loans excluded from the application denominator.

Activity year
2025
Applications reported78.3KSnapshot dataset; cross-kind change withheld
Originations reported45.6K58.2% of reported applications
Reporting lenders673Institutions with reported activity in this county

Action taken

What happened to applications?

78,288 total
Originated58.2% · 45,579
Approved, not accepted3.9% · 3,054
Denied16.4% · 12,821
Withdrawn14.9% · 11,639
File closed for incompleteness6.5% · 5,069
Preapproval denied0.0% · 20
Preapproval approved, not accepted0.1% · 106

“Originated” is a reported historical outcome, not an approval probability for a future applicant.

Loan purpose

Why people applied

  • Home purchase31.5%
  • Home improvement12.7%
  • Other purpose14.5%
  • Not applicable0.0%
  • Refinancing19.2%
  • Cash-out refinancing22.0%

Lender-reported reasons

Why applications were reported denied.

These are historical reason codes reported by lenders—not our assessment of an applicant, a prediction, or evidence of unlawful conduct. A denied application can have more than one reason.

Reason for denial

Share of denied decisions

12,841 decisions
Debt-to-income ratio47.7% · 6,121
Collateral16.1% · 2,070
Credit application incomplete15.6% · 2,005
Other14.6% · 1,873
Credit history14.0% · 1,793
Unverifiable information6.7% · 857
Insufficient cash4.9% · 631
Employment history1.2% · 152

Each percentage uses all application and preapproval denial decisions as its denominator. Shares are not additive because lenders may report up to four reasons.

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Data provenance

County FIPS 06059, with two reconciled years.

This profile identifies the activity year, cohort rules, aggregate and row-level CSV endpoints, response hashes, and processing date. Source: CFPB/FFIEC HMDA Data Browser API. Last refreshed September 19, 2026.

Review methodology